Observance guideSource-backed

International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade2026 · Date · History · Messages · Quotes

A/RES/62/122

Annual dateReviewed 2026-09-05Sensitive topic

About International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade

The International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade is observed on 25 March. The UN General Assembly established the annual observance through resolution 62/122 in 2007, with annual commemoration beginning in 2008.

The day honours people who suffered and died under the transatlantic slave trade and slavery and supports education about their history and enduring legacies, including racism and prejudice.

Why International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade matters

Remembrance requires more than describing the scale of the trade. Useful educational work should centre the humanity, resistance and experiences of enslaved people while explaining the institutions, economies and racial ideologies that sustained slavery.

The observance should not be merged with the International Day for the Abolition of Slavery on 2 December, which has a different date origin and a contemporary anti-slavery focus.

History of International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade

In 2006, the UN General Assembly designated 25 March 2007 for the bicentenary commemoration of the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade. Resolution 62/122 then established 25 March as an annual International Day of Remembrance beginning in 2008.

The UN explains that 25 March is linked to the British Abolition of the Slave Trade Act, passed on 25 March 1807. The annual outreach programme also promotes education about the causes, consequences and lessons of the transatlantic slave trade and slavery.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.

  1. Establishment

    United Nations General Assembly

    UN General Assembly resolution 62/122

  2. First observance

    First documented observance

    The reviewed UN history states that the annual remembrance observance began in 2008 after the 2007 bicentenary commemoration.

Origins & establishment

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.

Proclaiming / establishing bodyUnited Nations General AssemblyIn 2006, the UN General Assembly designated 25 March 2007 for the bicentenary commemoration of the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade.
Original establishing instrument / decisionUN General Assembly resolution 62/122This instrument is explicitly identified in the reviewed institutional history as establishing, designating, proclaiming or formally recognizing the recurring observance.
Original instrument adoption / decision date17 December 2007UN Digital Library records 17 December 2007 as the action/adoption date of General Assembly resolution 62/122.
First observance25 March 2008The reviewed UN history states that the annual remembrance observance began in 2008 after the 2007 bicentenary commemoration.
Why this exact date?The United Nations links 25 March to the British Abolition of the Slave Trade Act, which was passed on 25 March 1807.Why is the remembrance day on 25 March?
4 fields not established in reviewed sources
Originator / proposerNo separate proposer/originator is established in the reviewed sources; this field is not inferred from the recognizing institution.
Current facilitator / coordinatorNo current facilitator/coordinator is explicitly established in the reviewed sources.
Former nameNo former name is established in the reviewed sources.
Former dateNo former observance date is established in the reviewed sources.
Source qualityHigh confidence
3 Primary institutional / legal
View all sources ↓

How to Observe International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade

01

Use archives, museum collections, ship records, oral histories and scholarship to study the lives of enslaved people and their descendants.

02

Examine resistance, abolition movements and the ways enslaved people asserted agency without romanticizing violence or suffering.

03

Study how slavery and the transatlantic trade shaped particular countries, ports, institutions or economies.

04

Discuss the continuing legacies of racial discrimination using current, locally relevant evidence.

05

When teaching traumatic material, use age-appropriate sources and avoid graphic content that adds shock without educational value.

International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade Facts

Fact 01

The observance is held on 25 March.

Fact 02

The UN General Assembly established the annual day through resolution 62/122 in 2007.

Fact 03

Annual observance began in 2008.

Fact 04

The UN links 25 March to the British Abolition of the Slave Trade Act passed on 25 March 1807.

Fact 05

This day is distinct from the International Day for the Abolition of Slavery on 2 December.

International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade Messages

May International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade be marked with reflection, respect and a renewed commitment to protect human dignity.

Remembering on International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade means listening carefully, resisting distortion and carrying the lessons of history forward.

On International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade, may memory lead to responsibility, empathy and thoughtful action.

May this International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade honour those at its heart through sincere remembrance rather than empty words.

On International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade, we remember with dignity and make space for the people, families and communities whose experiences must not be forgotten.

International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade Quotes

“Together, let us commit to a world where all people live and thrive in dignity.”

Classification

Topic and context

Civic, Remembrance & History →
Accuracy notes

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
  • Remembrance Civic Context Care.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade?

25 March The documented recurrence rule is: 25 March.

Does International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade fall on the same date every year?

Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.

Is International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade an official public holiday?

The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: United Nations international remembrance observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade?

The reviewed sources identify United Nations General Assembly as the proclaiming or establishing body.

Is International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade international or country-specific?

The documented scope is international or global: United Nations international remembrance observance. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.

How is this page verified?

The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-05.

Why is the remembrance day on 25 March?

The United Nations links 25 March to the British Abolition of the Slave Trade Act, which was passed on 25 March 1807.

When did the annual UN observance begin?

The General Assembly established the annual day through resolution 62/122 in 2007, with annual observance beginning in 2008.

Is this the same as the International Day for the Abolition of Slavery?

No. The 25 March observance centres remembrance of victims of the transatlantic slave trade and slavery. The 2 December observance focuses on the abolition of contemporary forms of slavery and has a different historical date basis.

Key distinctions

How this differs from closely related observances

These distinctions use the cited evidence to clarify scope without treating related observances as identical.

Commonly confused

Is International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade the same as International Day for the Abolition of Slavery?

The 25 March remembrance day honours victims of slavery and the transatlantic slave trade and supports education about that history and its legacies. The International Day for the Abolition of Slavery on 2 December focuses on eradicating contemporary forms of slavery and is tied to a different UN historical date.

Open International Day for the Abolition of Slavery →
Distinction sources
Commonly confused

Is International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade the same as International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and Its Abolition?

The 25 March UN observance and the 23 August UNESCO observance both address slavery history but have different institutional origins, dates and framing; they should not be collapsed into one day.

Open International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and Its Abolition →
Distinction sources
Explore further

Related observances with useful context

More in this topic →

Related observances are selected from shared topics, scope and documented connections. Where an important difference is known, it is labeled separately so “related” is not mistaken for “the same observance.”

Same date

Other observances on March 25

Date guide →

These observances are also listed on March 25, 2027.

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San Marino / national holiday calendar

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Maryland Day

25 March | Maryland state-specific commemorative/legal history, not universal paid leave

Maryland State Archives

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National Medal of Honor Day

United States national commemoration

Congressional Medal of Honor Society; congressional designation described by the Society

Curated discovery

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