International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members2026 · Date · History · Messages
A/RES/49/59
About International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members
The International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members is observed on 25 March to draw attention to United Nations personnel and others who are detained, abducted or missing while carrying out their work.
The United Nations connects the day with the need to protect personnel, pursue accountability, support affected families and secure the safe return of colleagues who are unlawfully detained or missing.
Why International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members matters
The observance focuses on the human cost of work carried out in conflict, humanitarian and other high-risk settings. It is both an act of solidarity with detained and missing colleagues and a call for stronger protection of personnel serving the international community.
A responsible observance should avoid turning individual cases into spectacle. It can instead emphasize lawful protection, accountability, family support and the obligations surrounding the safety of United Nations and associated personnel.
History of International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members
The day is marked on 25 March, the anniversary of the 1985 abduction of Alec Collett, a journalist working on assignment for UNRWA near Beirut. His remains were found in Lebanon in 2009.
The UN General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel on 9 December 1994 through resolution A/RES/49/59. The convention is a major part of the protection framework discussed alongside the observance.
UN material continues to use 25 March as the annual date and describes the day as a moment to mobilize action, demand justice and strengthen protection for staff, peacekeepers and other colleagues at risk.
How the observance developed
This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.
Adopted the principal international convention for protection of United Nations and associated personnel that the observance now highlights as part of the wider staff-safety framework.
United Nations General Assembly · Resolution A/RES/49/59 / Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel
United Nations
The United Nations maintains the annual observance and publishes Secretary-General messages and background material.
What the evidence establishes
Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.
7 fields not established in reviewed sources
Later institutional actions
Later recognition, renaming, mergers or date changes are kept separate from original establishment.
How to Observe International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members
Read current UN reporting about detained and missing personnel and the protections that apply to staff working in dangerous environments.
Learn about the Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel and why legal protection matters in humanitarian and peace operations.
Share verified information from responsible institutional sources rather than speculation about individual cases.
Use the day to recognize affected families and advocate for lawful treatment, accountability and the safe return of detained or missing personnel.
International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members Facts
The observance is held annually on 25 March.
The date marks the anniversary of Alec Collett’s abduction in 1985 while he was working on assignment for UNRWA.
The UN General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel in 1994 through A/RES/49/59.
The reviewed sources do not establish A/RES/49/59 as the instrument that created the commemorative day itself.
The first observance is left unresolved because the reviewed official material does not directly state a founding ceremony date.
Topic and context
What this page does not assume
- Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
- Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
- Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
Evidence & sources
Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.
United Nations — Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel / A/RES/49/59 context (opens in a new tab)
United Nations — List of International Days and Weeks (opens in a new tab)
United Nations — International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members (opens in a new tab)
United Nations — Observances: who chooses them and how (opens in a new tab)
United Nations — 2003 note on the eighteenth annual observance (opens in a new tab)
Understand it, compare it, then explore further
Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.
Frequently asked questions
When is International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members?
25 March The documented recurrence rule is: 25 March.
Does International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members fall on the same date every year?
Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.
Is International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members an official public holiday?
The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: United Nations / international observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.
Who established or recognizes International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members?
The documented basis is: A/RES/49/59. Supporting evidence includes United Nations — List of International Days and Weeks. The site does not infer a separate creator or founder unless reviewed evidence establishes one.
Is International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members international or country-specific?
The documented scope is international or global: United Nations / international observance. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.
How is this page verified?
The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-05.
When is the International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members?
It is observed every year on 25 March.
Why is it observed on 25 March?
The United Nations marks the day on the anniversary of the 25 March 1985 abduction of Alec Collett while he was working on assignment for UNRWA.
Did A/RES/49/59 create the day?
The reviewed UN material identifies A/RES/49/59 with the 1994 Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel. It is important protection context, but this guide does not claim that the resolution itself founded the commemorative day.
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