Observance guideSource-backed

International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members2026 · Date · History · Messages

A/RES/49/59

Annual dateReviewed 2026-09-05

About International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members

The International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members is observed on 25 March to draw attention to United Nations personnel and others who are detained, abducted or missing while carrying out their work.

The United Nations connects the day with the need to protect personnel, pursue accountability, support affected families and secure the safe return of colleagues who are unlawfully detained or missing.

Why International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members matters

The observance focuses on the human cost of work carried out in conflict, humanitarian and other high-risk settings. It is both an act of solidarity with detained and missing colleagues and a call for stronger protection of personnel serving the international community.

A responsible observance should avoid turning individual cases into spectacle. It can instead emphasize lawful protection, accountability, family support and the obligations surrounding the safety of United Nations and associated personnel.

History of International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members

The day is marked on 25 March, the anniversary of the 1985 abduction of Alec Collett, a journalist working on assignment for UNRWA near Beirut. His remains were found in Lebanon in 2009.

The UN General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel on 9 December 1994 through resolution A/RES/49/59. The convention is a major part of the protection framework discussed alongside the observance.

UN material continues to use 25 March as the annual date and describes the day as a moment to mobilize action, demand justice and strengthen protection for staff, peacekeepers and other colleagues at risk.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.

  1. Recognition

    Adopted the principal international convention for protection of United Nations and associated personnel that the observance now highlights as part of the wider staff-safety framework.

    United Nations General Assembly · Resolution A/RES/49/59 / Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel

  2. Current stewardship

    United Nations

    The United Nations maintains the annual observance and publishes Secretary-General messages and background material.

Origins & establishment

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.

Current facilitator / coordinatorUnited NationsThe United Nations maintains the annual observance and publishes Secretary-General messages and background material.
Why this exact date?25 March is the anniversary of Alec Collett’s abduction in 1985UN observance material explicitly identifies the Alec Collett anniversary as the origin of the 25 March date.
7 fields not established in reviewed sources
Originator / proposerThe reviewed UN sources do not identify a single proposer of the commemorative day.
Proclaiming / establishing bodyThe UN maintains the observance, but the reviewed sources do not identify a separate formal body decision that originally established it.
Original establishing instrument / decisionA/RES/49/59 adopted the Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel; the reviewed material does not establish it as the founding instrument for the commemorative day.
Original instrument adoption / decision dateNo separate founding instrument for the day is established in the reviewed sources.
First observanceHistorical UN notices provide anniversary numbering, but this guide does not infer a first observance date without a direct founding/first-observance statement.
Former nameNo former official name is established in the reviewed sources.
Former dateNo former recurring observance date is established in the reviewed sources.

Later institutional actions

Later recognition, renaming, mergers or date changes are kept separate from original establishment.

RecognitionAdopted the principal international convention for protection of United Nations and associated personnel that the observance now highlights as part of the wider staff-safety framework.United Nations General Assembly · Resolution A/RES/49/59 / Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel · 9 December 1994UN observance material describes adoption of the convention on 9 December 1994; it is stored as protection-context history, not as the proven founding act for the day.
Source qualityHigh confidence
1 Primary institutional / legal2 Official organizer1 Supporting context
View all sources ↓

How to Observe International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members

01

Read current UN reporting about detained and missing personnel and the protections that apply to staff working in dangerous environments.

02

Learn about the Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel and why legal protection matters in humanitarian and peace operations.

03

Share verified information from responsible institutional sources rather than speculation about individual cases.

04

Use the day to recognize affected families and advocate for lawful treatment, accountability and the safe return of detained or missing personnel.

International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members Facts

Fact 01

The observance is held annually on 25 March.

Fact 02

The date marks the anniversary of Alec Collett’s abduction in 1985 while he was working on assignment for UNRWA.

Fact 03

The UN General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel in 1994 through A/RES/49/59.

Fact 04

The reviewed sources do not establish A/RES/49/59 as the instrument that created the commemorative day itself.

Fact 05

The first observance is left unresolved because the reviewed official material does not directly state a founding ceremony date.

International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members Messages

On this International Day of Solidarity, may detained and missing colleagues and their families know they are not forgotten.

May today renew the commitment to protect those who serve in dangerous places and to pursue the safe return of colleagues who are detained or missing.

On 25 March, we honour the courage of personnel serving others under difficult conditions and call for their safety and freedom.

May the International Day of Solidarity strengthen resolve to protect humanitarian, peacekeeping and other personnel carrying out essential work.

Classification

Topic and context

Community, Causes & Advocacy →
Accuracy notes

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members?

25 March The documented recurrence rule is: 25 March.

Does International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members fall on the same date every year?

Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.

Is International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members an official public holiday?

The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: United Nations / international observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members?

The documented basis is: A/RES/49/59. Supporting evidence includes United Nations — List of International Days and Weeks. The site does not infer a separate creator or founder unless reviewed evidence establishes one.

Is International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members international or country-specific?

The documented scope is international or global: United Nations / international observance. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.

How is this page verified?

The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-05.

When is the International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members?

It is observed every year on 25 March.

Why is it observed on 25 March?

The United Nations marks the day on the anniversary of the 25 March 1985 abduction of Alec Collett while he was working on assignment for UNRWA.

Did A/RES/49/59 create the day?

The reviewed UN material identifies A/RES/49/59 with the 1994 Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel. It is important protection context, but this guide does not claim that the resolution itself founded the commemorative day.

Explore further

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