Observance guideSource-backed

International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime2026 · Date · History · Messages · Quotes

A/RES/78/267

Annual dateReviewed 2026-09-05Sensitive topic

About International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime

The International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime is observed on 15 November. The United Nations General Assembly declared the annual observance through resolution A/RES/78/267, adopted on 21 March 2024.

The day focuses on the harms caused by organized criminal networks and on international cooperation against activities such as trafficking in persons, illicit firearms and drug markets, money laundering, environmental crime and other serious cross-border offences.

Why International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime matters

Transnational organized crime is not one offence or one organization. It describes serious criminal activity that can cross borders through people, money, goods, digital infrastructure or organizational control.

The observance therefore emphasizes cooperation: effective responses can require criminal justice, financial investigation, victim protection, prevention, international legal assistance and coordination between jurisdictions.

History of International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime

Italy served as penholder and introduced the General Assembly initiative on behalf of a group of states. Draft A/78/L.45 became resolution A/RES/78/267.

On 21 March 2024, the General Assembly adopted A/RES/78/267 without a vote, declared 15 November as the annual International Day and invited the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, in collaboration with other relevant entities, to facilitate the observance.

UNODC supported the first commemoration on 15 November 2024. Italy explained during adoption that the date recalls 15 November 2000, when the General Assembly adopted the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, commonly known as the Palermo Convention.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.

  1. Origin / proposal

    Italy-led proposal / penholder, with a multi-state draft group

    UNODC identifies Italy as the penholder of resolution 78/267, and UN meeting coverage records Italy introducing A/78/L.45 on behalf of a group of countries.

  2. Establishment

    United Nations General Assembly

    UN General Assembly resolution A/RES/78/267

  3. First observance

    First documented observance

    UN and UNODC materials explicitly describe 15 November 2024 as the first/inaugural commemoration.

  4. Current stewardship

    United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), in collaboration with other relevant entities

    Operative paragraph 3 of A/RES/78/267 explicitly invites UNODC, in collaboration with other relevant entities, to facilitate the observance.

Origins & establishment

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.

Originator / proposerItaly-led proposal / penholder, with a multi-state draft groupUNODC identifies Italy as the penholder of resolution 78/267, and UN meeting coverage records Italy introducing A/78/L.45 on behalf of a group of countries.
Proclaiming / establishing bodyUnited Nations General AssemblyThe General Assembly adopted A/RES/78/267 and declared 15 November as the International Day.
Original establishing instrument / decisionUN General Assembly resolution A/RES/78/267A/RES/78/267 is the formal establishing resolution.
Original instrument adoption / decision date21 March 2024The UN Digital Library action record gives 21 March 2024, adopted without a vote at the 63rd plenary meeting.
Current facilitator / coordinatorUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), in collaboration with other relevant entitiesOperative paragraph 3 of A/RES/78/267 explicitly invites UNODC, in collaboration with other relevant entities, to facilitate the observance.
First observance15 November 2024UN and UNODC materials explicitly describe 15 November 2024 as the first/inaugural commemoration.
Why this exact date?15 November recalls the General Assembly adoption of the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime on 15 November 2000During adoption, Italy explicitly stated that the designation of 15 November recalls adoption of the Palermo Convention on 15 November 2000.
2 fields not established in reviewed sources
Former nameNo former official name is established in the reviewed first-party sources.
Former dateNo former official observance date is established in the reviewed first-party sources.
Source qualityHigh confidence
3 Primary institutional / legal2 Official organizer
View all sources ↓

How to Observe International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime

01

Learn how the UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime supports cooperation in extradition, mutual legal assistance and related enforcement work.

02

Use victim-centred sources to understand the human impact of trafficking, exploitation and other organized crime without sensationalizing victims.

03

Review how money laundering and illicit financial flows can allow criminal networks to move or disguise proceeds across borders.

04

Support evidence-based prevention and reporting initiatives while avoiding vigilante activity or unsafe attempts to investigate suspected crime yourself.

International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime Facts

Fact 01

The observance is held annually on 15 November.

Fact 02

The General Assembly adopted A/RES/78/267 on 21 March 2024.

Fact 03

Italy was the penholder and introduced the initiative on behalf of a group of countries.

Fact 04

The resolution invites UNODC, with other relevant entities, to facilitate the observance.

Fact 05

The first commemoration took place on 15 November 2024, and the date recalls adoption of the Palermo Convention on 15 November 2000.

International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime Messages

International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime is a reminder that civic life is strongest when people listen, learn and take part with care.

May International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime encourage thoughtful participation, respect for others and attention to the institutions that shape everyday life.

Marking International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime can begin with one useful step: learn the issue, hear different perspectives and take part constructively.

Wishing everyone observing International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime a day of informed reflection, respectful conversation and meaningful participation.

On International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime, may informed participation, respectful dialogue and public responsibility strengthen the communities we share.

International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime Quotes

“It is therefore evident, that joint efforts from States across the world are required as organized crime cannot be tackled in isolation.”

Classification

Topic and context

Civic, Remembrance & History →
Accuracy notes

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
  • Remembrance Civic Context Care.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime?

15 November The documented recurrence rule is: 15 November.

Does International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime fall on the same date every year?

Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.

Is International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime an official public holiday?

The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: United Nations / international observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime?

The reviewed sources identify United Nations General Assembly as the proclaiming or establishing body. The proposer or originator is recorded separately as Italy-led proposal / penholder, with a multi-state draft group. Current facilitation or coordination is recorded as United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), in collaboration with other relevant entities.

Is International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime international or country-specific?

The documented scope is international or global: United Nations / international observance. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.

How is this page verified?

The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-05.

When was the International Day against Transnational Organized Crime established?

The UN General Assembly adopted A/RES/78/267 on 21 March 2024 and declared 15 November as the annual observance.

Who facilitates the observance?

The establishing resolution invites the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, in collaboration with other relevant entities, to facilitate it.

Why is it observed on 15 November?

Italy’s introduction of the resolution states that 15 November recalls the General Assembly’s adoption of the Palermo Convention on 15 November 2000.

Explore further

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