Observance guideSource-backed

Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation2026 · Date · History · Messages

Angola government sources identify 4 February as the Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation and document the 2026 national commemoration; the Health Ministry notes the observance has national-holiday status under Angolan rules.

Annual dateReviewed 2026-09-08Sensitive topic

About Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation

Angola observes 4 February as the Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation, and government sources identify it as a national holiday.

The date refers to events in Luanda on 4 February 1961 that Angolan state sources commemorate as the beginning of the armed struggle for national liberation.

Why Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation matters

The historical event and the legal holiday framework are separate parts of the record. The 1961 events explain the date, while later Angolan legal instruments establish and regulate the recurring national commemoration.

Government sources use patriotic and commemorative language about the armed struggle. This guide reports that institutional framing as official context without turning it into an independent political judgment.

History of Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation

Angolan government material describes attacks in Luanda on 4 February 1961 aimed at freeing imprisoned nationalists and treats the date as the beginning of the armed liberation struggle.

The Ministry of Territorial Administration says the date was instituted under Decree No. 9/94 of 24 March and notes later legal changes under Laws No. 7/03, 10/11 and 11/18.

Current government material continues to identify 4 February as a national holiday and organizes annual commemorative programming around the date.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.

  1. Establishment

    Government of Angola

    Decree No. 9/94 of 24 March

  2. Superseding Instrument

    Retained 4 February as the Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation within the later national-holiday framework.

    National Assembly of Angola / later national holiday-law framework · Law No. 11/18 of 28 September, amending Law No. 10/11

  3. Current stewardship

    Government of Angola, with the Ministry of Territorial Administration organizing central commemorative programming

    The 2026 government event calendar lists the Government of Angola as promoter and the Ministry of Territorial Administration as organizer.

Origins & establishment

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.

Proclaiming / establishing bodyGovernment of AngolaThe Ministry of Territorial Administration states that the date was instituted under Decree No. 9/94.
Original establishing instrument / decisionDecree No. 9/94 of 24 MarchThe Ministry of Territorial Administration identifies this decree as the instrument under which the commemorative date was instituted.
Original instrument adoption / decision date24 March 1994The official Ministry page gives the decree number and date.
Current facilitator / coordinatorGovernment of Angola, with the Ministry of Territorial Administration organizing central commemorative programmingThe 2026 government event calendar lists the Government of Angola as promoter and the Ministry of Territorial Administration as organizer.
Why this exact date?4 February marks the events of 4 February 1961 in Luanda that Angolan government sources commemorate as the beginning of the armed struggle for national liberation.The Ministries of Health and Territorial Administration both connect the observance directly to the 1961 date.
4 fields not established in reviewed sources
Originator / proposerThe reviewed government sources do not identify one individual proposer of the recurring legal observance.
First observanceThe 1961 historical event predates the verified 1994 legal instrument, and the reviewed sources do not establish the first recurring annual observance.
Former nameNo former official recurring name is established in the reviewed sources.
Former dateNo former official recurring date is established in the reviewed sources.

Later institutional actions

Later recognition, renaming, mergers or date changes are kept separate from original establishment.

Superseding InstrumentRetained 4 February as the Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation within the later national-holiday framework.National Assembly of Angola / later national holiday-law framework · Law No. 11/18 of 28 September, amending Law No. 10/11 · 28 September 2018The Ministry of Territorial Administration notes the sequence of later holiday-law changes after Decree No. 9/94; current government material continues to classify 4 February as a national holiday.
Source qualityHigh confidence
2 Primary institutional / legal1 Official organizer
View all sources ↓
Names

Also known as

Angola Liberation Day

How to Observe Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation

01

Read the holiday-law history separately from accounts of the 1961 events so the historical event is not mistaken for the later legal instrument.

02

Use official Angolan sources for the current legal name and status, and independent historical scholarship when comparing interpretations of the conflict.

03

When discussing the day, attribute government commemorative language to Angolan state sources rather than presenting it as an uncontested historical conclusion.

04

Check current government event material for annual programs while keeping the evergreen guide focused on the fixed date and legal history.

Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation Facts

Fact 01

The observance falls on 4 February.

Fact 02

Angolan government sources classify the date as a national holiday.

Fact 03

The historical date is 4 February 1961.

Fact 04

The Ministry of Territorial Administration identifies Decree No. 9/94 of 24 March as an instrument instituting the commemorative date and notes later holiday-law revisions.

Fact 05

Current government event calendars continue to schedule the national commemoration.

Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation Messages

May Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation be approached with accurate historical context, careful sourcing and respect for people who understand the history differently.

Classification

Topic and context

Civic, Remembrance & History →
Accuracy notes

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
  • Remembrance Civic Context Care.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation?

4 February annually The documented recurrence rule is: 4 February.

Does Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation fall on the same date every year?

Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.

Is Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation an official public holiday?

The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: Angola / national historical observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation?

The reviewed sources identify Government of Angola as the proclaiming or establishing body. Current facilitation or coordination is recorded as Government of Angola, with the Ministry of Territorial Administration organizing central commemorative programming.

Is Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation international or country-specific?

This observance is specific to Angola. Its fuller verified scope is: Angola / national historical observance.

How is this page verified?

The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-08.

When is Angola’s Day of the Beginning of the Armed Struggle for National Liberation?

It is observed on 4 February.

Is 4 February a national holiday in Angola?

Yes. Current Angolan government sources identify the date as a national holiday.

What historical event does the date refer to?

Angolan government sources connect it to events in Luanda on 4 February 1961 that the state commemorates as the beginning of the armed struggle for national liberation.

Explore further

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