Observance guideSource-backed

Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War2026 · Date · History · Messages · Quotes

A/RES/59/26

Annual dateReviewed 2026-09-05Sensitive topic

About Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War

The Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives during the Second World War is observed on 8 and 9 May. The United Nations invites people and institutions to observe either one or both days in memory of all victims of the Second World War.

The observance is deliberately broad. It recognizes that Member States may maintain their own days of victory, liberation and commemoration while providing an international time for remembrance and reconciliation.

Why Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War matters

The purpose is not to collapse different wartime experiences into one national narrative. It creates a shared international frame for remembering loss while acknowledging that countries and communities have distinct histories of occupation, resistance, liberation, military service and civilian suffering.

A strong observance keeps remembrance connected to the post-war international order: the General Assembly resolution explicitly links the end of the war with the conditions that led to the creation of the United Nations and its peace-and-security mandate.

History of Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War

On 22 November 2004, the United Nations General Assembly adopted A/RES/59/26 on the commemoration of the sixtieth anniversary of the end of the Second World War.

The resolution declared 8 and 9 May a time of remembrance and reconciliation and invited Member States, organizations of the United Nations system, non-governmental organizations and individuals to observe annually either one or both days.

The resolution also called for a special solemn General Assembly meeting in May 2005 to commemorate all victims of the war and emphasized that the end of the conflict created the conditions for the establishment of the United Nations.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.

  1. Origin / proposal

    Cross-regional sponsors of draft A/59/L.28/Rev.2

    The United Nations Digital Library identifies Armenia, Belarus, Cambodia, Chile, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, the Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan and Yemen as authors of the revised draft that led to A/RES/59/26.

  2. Establishment

    United Nations General Assembly

    A/RES/59/26

Origins & establishment

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.

Originator / proposerCross-regional sponsors of draft A/59/L.28/Rev.2The United Nations Digital Library identifies Armenia, Belarus, Cambodia, Chile, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, the Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan and Yemen as authors of the revised draft that led to A/RES/59/26.
Proclaiming / establishing bodyUnited Nations General AssemblyA/RES/59/26 declared 8 and 9 May a time of remembrance and reconciliation and invited annual observance.
Original establishing instrument / decisionA/RES/59/26The United Nations Digital Library identifies A/RES/59/26 as the adopted resolution establishing the observance.
Original instrument adoption / decision date22 November 2004The United Nations Digital Library records adoption at the 59th plenary meeting on 22 November 2004.
Why this exact date?8 and 9 May are used as the international remembrance period for the end of the Second World War, while Member States may retain their own victory, liberation and commemoration days.A/RES/59/26 directly establishes the 8–9 May period in the context of commemorating the end of the Second World War and preserving national commemorative practices.
4 fields not established in reviewed sources
Current facilitator / coordinatorThe resolution invites broad observance across Member States, the UN system, NGOs and individuals but does not establish one permanent global facilitator.
First observanceThe resolution established annual 8–9 May observance and called for a special May 2005 meeting, but the reviewed sources do not explicitly label one date as the first annual observance.
Former nameNo former official name is established in the reviewed sources.
Former dateNo former official date is established in the reviewed sources.
Source qualityHigh confidence
2 Primary institutional / legal1 Official organizer
View all sources ↓
Names

Also known as

Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for those who Lost their Lives during WWII

How to Observe Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War

01

Use a museum, archive, oral-history project or national memorial source to learn how the war affected civilians as well as combatants.

02

Compare how different countries mark victory, liberation, surrender or remembrance and explain why their national commemorative dates may differ from the UN’s 8–9 May framework.

03

Document one local wartime story with source attribution, avoiding unverified family anecdotes when presenting historical claims as fact.

04

Connect remembrance with the founding purposes of the United Nations by reading the Charter preamble and discussing why the post-war generation emphasized collective security and peaceful settlement of disputes.

Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War Facts

Fact 01

The UN Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation is observed on 8 and 9 May.

Fact 02

The General Assembly established the annual observance through A/RES/59/26.

Fact 03

A/RES/59/26 was adopted on 22 November 2004.

Fact 04

The resolution allows Member States to retain their own victory, liberation and commemoration days.

Fact 05

The reviewed sources do not explicitly label a first annual observance date, so that provenance field remains unresolved.

Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War Messages

May Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War be marked with reflection, respect and a renewed commitment to protect human dignity.

Remembering on Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War means listening carefully, resisting distortion and carrying the lessons of history forward.

On Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War, may memory lead to responsibility, empathy and thoughtful action.

May this Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War honour those at its heart through sincere remembrance rather than empty words.

On Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War, we remember with dignity and make space for the people, families and communities whose experiences must not be forgotten.

Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War Quotes

“We must never forget the Holocaust and the other grave and horrendous crimes committed by the Nazis.”

Classification

Topic and context

Civic, Remembrance & History →
Accuracy notes

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
  • Remembrance Civic Context Care.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War?

8 May The documented recurrence rule is: 8 May.

Does Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War fall on the same date every year?

Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.

Is Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War an official public holiday?

The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: United Nations / international observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War?

The reviewed sources identify United Nations General Assembly as the proclaiming or establishing body. The proposer or originator is recorded separately as Cross-regional sponsors of draft A/59/L.28/Rev.2.

Is Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War international or country-specific?

The documented scope is international or global: United Nations / international observance. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.

How is this page verified?

The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-05.

When is the UN Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Second World War victims?

The United Nations designates 8 and 9 May, and invites observance of either one or both days.

When did the United Nations establish the observance?

The General Assembly adopted A/RES/59/26 on 22 November 2004.

Does the UN observance replace national victory or liberation days?

No. The establishing resolution explicitly recognizes that Member States may have their own days of victory, liberation and commemoration.

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