Observance guideSource-backed

Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories2026 · Date · History · Messages

A/RES/54/91

Annual dateReviewed 2026-09-05

About Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories

The Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories is observed from 25 to 31 May in connection with the United Nations decolonization agenda and the rights and aspirations of peoples living in territories that have not attained a full measure of self-government.

Its history reaches back to a differently titled solidarity week proclaimed in 1972. The current form was requested by the General Assembly in 1999, so the predecessor and successor phases should not be collapsed into one undifferentiated origin story.

Why Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories matters

The Week provides a recurring point for attention to self-determination, political status, economic and social development, cultural identity and the responsibilities of administering Powers under the UN Charter.

A responsible guide should describe the institutional decolonization framework accurately and avoid implying that all remaining territories have identical political circumstances or preferences.

History of Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories

In 1972, A/RES/2911(XXVII) proclaimed a predecessor solidarity week focused on colonial peoples of Southern Africa and Guinea (Bissau) and Cape Verde, beginning on 25 May, which the resolution identified as Africa Liberation Day.

In 1999, A/RES/54/91 requested the Special Committee on decolonization to observe annually the Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories, commencing with the week beginning 25 May 1999.

The current United Nations calendar presents the observance as 25–31 May each year.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.

  1. Predecessor

    Week of Solidarity with the Colonial Peoples of Southern Africa and Guinea (Bissau) and Cape Verde Fighting for Freedom, Independence and Equal Rights

    A/RES/2911(XXVII) created the earlier solidarity week beginning on Africa Liberation Day; A/RES/54/91 later requested the current Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories beginning with 25 May 1999.

  2. Establishment

    United Nations General Assembly

    A/RES/54/91

  3. First observance

    First documented observance

    UN reference material states that A/RES/54/91 requested the Week commencing with the week beginning 25 May 1999.

  4. Current stewardship

    Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples (Special Committee on Decolonization/C-24)

    A/RES/54/91 requests the Special Committee to observe the Week annually.

Origins & establishment

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.

Proclaiming / establishing bodyUnited Nations General AssemblyA/RES/54/91 requested the annual Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories.
Original establishing instrument / decisionA/RES/54/91The UN Digital Library identifies A/RES/54/91 as the adopted General Assembly resolution containing the current annual-week request.
Original instrument adoption / decision date6 December 1999The UN Digital Library records adoption of A/RES/54/91 on 6 December 1999.
Current facilitator / coordinatorSpecial Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples (Special Committee on Decolonization/C-24)A/RES/54/91 requests the Special Committee to observe the Week annually.
First observance25–31 May 1999 (current successor-week form)UN reference material states that A/RES/54/91 requested the Week commencing with the week beginning 25 May 1999.
Why this exact date?The 25 May start retains the date used by the 1972 predecessor week, where 25 May was explicitly identified as Africa Liberation Day.UN reference material states that the predecessor week was to begin on 25 May, Africa Liberation Day, and that the 1999 successor Week commences with the week beginning 25 May.
3 fields not established in reviewed sources
Originator / proposerThe reviewed sources establish the General Assembly action but do not provide a sufficiently precise sponsor/proposer attribution for the 1999 successor wording.
Former nameThe 1972 differently titled week is modeled as a predecessor observance rather than asserted as a simple formal rename of the current Week.
Former dateThe current and predecessor observances both use a 25 May start; no distinct former official date is established.

Predecessor and precursor observances

Earlier or merged observances are kept separate from former names and later institutional actions.

PredecessorA/RES/2911(XXVII) created the earlier solidarity week beginning on Africa Liberation Day; A/RES/54/91 later requested the current Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories beginning with 25 May 1999.Week of Solidarity with the Colonial Peoples of Southern Africa and Guinea (Bissau) and Cape Verde Fighting for Freedom, Independence and Equal Rights · Proclaimed in 1972; annual week beginning 25 MayUnited Nations reference material explicitly describes the 1972 week as the predecessor to the current 1999 form and preserves the 25 May date link.
Source qualityHigh confidence
1 Primary institutional / legal2 Official organizer
View all sources ↓

How to Observe Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories

01

Read the UN list of Non-Self-Governing Territories and compare the historical and present-day context of two territories without assuming they are politically interchangeable.

02

Review Chapter XI of the UN Charter and identify the obligations associated with the administration of Non-Self-Governing Territories.

03

Use UN decolonization materials to distinguish self-determination principles, administering-Power responsibilities and territory-specific political processes.

Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories Facts

Fact 01

The current Week is observed from 25 to 31 May.

Fact 02

A/RES/54/91 was adopted on 6 December 1999 and requested annual observance of the Week beginning with 25 May 1999.

Fact 03

The Special Committee on decolonization is the institutional body requested to observe the Week annually.

Fact 04

A 1972 predecessor week began on 25 May, Africa Liberation Day.

Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories Messages

May Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories encourage thoughtful participation, shared responsibility and action that continues after the observance ends.

Wishing everyone observing Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories a day of reflection, constructive dialogue and purposeful follow-through.

On Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories, may awareness lead to informed discussion, practical action and respect for the communities at the heart of the observance.

Classification

Topic and context

Community, Causes & Advocacy →
Accuracy notes

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories?

25–31 May The documented recurrence rule is: 25–31 May.

Does Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories fall on the same date every year?

Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.

Is Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories an official public holiday?

The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: United Nations international week. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories?

The reviewed sources identify United Nations General Assembly as the proclaiming or establishing body. Current facilitation or coordination is recorded as Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples (Special Committee on Decolonization/C-24).

Is Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories international or country-specific?

The documented scope is international or global: United Nations international week. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.

How is this page verified?

The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-05.

When is the Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories?

It is observed from 25 to 31 May.

Which UN instrument established the current form of the Week?

The General Assembly requested the current annual observance in A/RES/54/91, adopted on 6 December 1999.

Was there an earlier solidarity week?

Yes. A 1972 General Assembly resolution proclaimed a predecessor week focused on colonial peoples in Southern Africa and Guinea (Bissau) and Cape Verde, beginning on 25 May, Africa Liberation Day.

Explore further

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More in this topic →

Related observances are selected from shared topics, scope and documented connections. Where an important difference is known, it is labeled separately so “related” is not mistaken for “the same observance.”