Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 19442026 · Date · History · Messages
Guatemala government materials commemorate 20 October as the anniversary of the October Revolution of 1944 and organize official cultural events around the date.
About Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944
Guatemala commemorates the Revolution of 20 October 1944 on 20 October, a date that is also recognized in current labor law as a paid holiday.
Official government cultural programming continues to mark the anniversary with historical and civic events.
Why Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944 matters
The anniversary is tied to a major change of government in 1944 and subsequent political reforms. Because interpretations of the revolution and its legacy can be contested, this guide states the legal status and basic documented chronology without assigning an overall political verdict.
The current statutory chain also matters: Decree No. 1618 in 1966 declared October 20 a national holiday and repealed an earlier Decree-Law 57, so the 1966 measure should not automatically be called the first-ever founding instrument.
History of Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944
The historical event commemorated occurred on 20 October 1944, when a civic-military movement overthrew the government of Federico Ponce Vaides and a revolutionary junta assumed authority.
Congressional Decree No. 1618, issued on 14 October 1966 and published on 18 October, declared October 20 among national holidays for private and state workers and repealed Decree-Law 57.
Guatemala’s Labour Code continues to list October 20 among paid days off, and current government cultural programs mark the anniversary.
How the observance developed
This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.
Declared October 20 a national holiday for private and state workers, amended Labour Code Article 127 and repealed Decree-Law 57.
Congress of the Republic of Guatemala · Decree No. 1618
Government of Guatemala, including the Ministry of Culture and Sports
Current government programming organizes cultural and historical events around the October 20 anniversary.
What the evidence establishes
Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.
7 fields not established in reviewed sources
Later institutional actions
Later recognition, renaming, mergers or date changes are kept separate from original establishment.
Also known as
Revolution Day (Guatemala)
How to Observe Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944
Read Decree No. 1618 and the current Labour Code article together to understand the legal status of October 20.
Use Guatemala’s public archives and cultural institutions to study the 1944 events from primary documents and multiple historical perspectives.
Separate the legal holiday from broader interpretations of the decade that followed the revolution.
If attending official cultural programming, check the current Ministry of Culture and Sports schedule for locations and access details.
Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944 Facts
The commemoration is observed on 20 October.
Congressional Decree No. 1618 was issued on 14 October 1966 and includes October 20 as a national holiday.
The decree expressly repealed an earlier Decree-Law 57, so the reviewed evidence does not treat 1966 as proof of the first legal recognition of the date.
Guatemala’s current Labour Code lists October 20 as a paid day off for private workers.
Current national government cultural programs continue to mark the 1944 anniversary.
Topic and context
What this page does not assume
- Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
- Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
- Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
- Remembrance Civic Context Care.
Evidence & sources
Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.
Congress of Guatemala — Decree No. 1618 (opens in a new tab)
Guatemala Judicial Organ — Labour Code, Article 127 (opens in a new tab)
Government of Guatemala — October Revolution 1944 program (opens in a new tab)
Official Government
Government of Guatemala — Revolution commemoration (opens in a new tab)
Official Government
Understand it, compare it, then explore further
Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.
Frequently asked questions
When is Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944?
20 October annually as a civic historical commemoration The documented recurrence rule is: 20 October.
Does Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944 fall on the same date every year?
Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.
Is Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944 an official public holiday?
The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: Guatemala / national civic commemoration. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.
Who established or recognizes Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944?
The documented basis is: Guatemala government materials commemorate 20 October as the anniversary of the October Revolution of 1944 and organize official cultural events around the date.. Supporting evidence includes Government of Guatemala — Revolution commemoration. The site does not infer a separate creator or founder unless reviewed evidence establishes one.
Is Commemoration of the Revolution of 20 October 1944 international or country-specific?
This observance is specific to Guatemala. Its fuller verified scope is: Guatemala / national civic commemoration.
How is this page verified?
The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-08.
When is Guatemala’s Revolution of October 1944 commemoration?
It is observed on 20 October.
Is October 20 a paid holiday in Guatemala?
Yes. The current Labour Code lists October 20 among paid days off for private workers, and Decree No. 1618 also declared the date a national holiday.
Did Decree No. 1618 create the very first October 20 holiday?
The reviewed evidence does not establish that. Decree 1618 repealed an earlier Decree-Law 57, so the earlier legal history must remain separate until reviewed directly.
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