Observance guideSource-backed

Our Lady of Suyapa2026 · Date · History

Vatican sources verify the February 3 feast and patronal role in Honduras; Honduran Legislative Decree No. 188-2012 declares February 3 a national festive day in her honor. The later civil recognition is kept distinct from the older devotion.

Annual dateReviewed 2026-10-04Sensitive topic

About Our Lady of Suyapa

Our Lady of Suyapa is a Marian devotion closely associated with Honduras, where February 3 is celebrated as her feast day and she is honored as patroness of the country.

Honduran Legislative Decree No. 188-2012 declares February 3 a national festive day in honor of the Virgin of Suyapa. That civil recognition should be distinguished from the much older Catholic devotion and feast.

Why Our Lady of Suyapa matters

For Catholics and many Honduran communities, the day is a religious and cultural celebration centered on devotion to Mary under the title Our Lady of Suyapa.

Respectful coverage should describe the beliefs and practices in their own religious context without presenting devotional claims as independently proven historical facts or assuming that every Honduran observes the day in the same way.

History of Our Lady of Suyapa

Vatican material identifies Our Lady of Suyapa as patroness of Honduras and refers to her February 3 festivity.

Current Vatican News coverage of the 2026 celebration describes Honduras marking the February 3 feast and the 279th anniversary associated with the finding of the image, reflecting the established devotional tradition.

Decree No. 188-2012 later gave February 3 a civil national-festive-day designation in her honor. The reviewed legal source does not by itself establish a universal paid-leave or all-business-closure rule.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.

  1. Recognition

    Declared February 3 a national festive day in honor of the Virgin of Suyapa.

    National Congress of Honduras · Legislative Decree No. 188-2012

  2. Current stewardship

    Catholic Church in Honduras and Honduran Catholic communities

    Vatican and Catholic shrine material document continuing liturgical and pilgrimage observance connected with Our Lady of Suyapa.

Origins & establishment

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.

Current facilitator / coordinatorCatholic Church in Honduras and Honduran Catholic communitiesVatican and Catholic shrine material document continuing liturgical and pilgrimage observance connected with Our Lady of Suyapa.
Why this exact date?February 3 is the established patronal feast date in HondurasVatican material explicitly refers to the February 3 festivity of Our Lady of Suyapa, and Honduran Decree 188-2012 uses the same date for the national festive-day recognition.
7 fields not established in reviewed sources
Originator / proposerThe reviewed sources do not establish a single historical originator for the older Suyapa devotion or feast.
Proclaiming / establishing bodyThe reviewed sources verify the established Catholic feast and later Honduran civil recognition but do not source-clear an original body that first established the religious observance.
Original establishing instrument / decisionNo original establishing instrument for the Catholic feast was located; Decree 188-2012 is a later civil recognition and is recorded separately below.
Original instrument adoption / decision dateBecause the original religious establishing instrument is not established, no adoption date is asserted.
First observanceThe reviewed sources establish an old devotional tradition but do not source-clear a precise first annual feast observance.
Former nameNo former recurring name is established.
Former dateNo former recurring date is established.

Later institutional actions

Later recognition, renaming, mergers or date changes are kept separate from original establishment.

RecognitionDeclared February 3 a national festive day in honor of the Virgin of Suyapa.National Congress of Honduras · Legislative Decree No. 188-2012 · 2012The Honduras Tribunal Superior de Cuentas legal library reproduces the Legislative Power decree and its February 3 declaration.
Source qualityHigh confidence
3 Primary institutional / legal1 Official organizer
View all sources ↓

How to Observe Our Lady of Suyapa

01

Catholics may attend Mass, prayer services, pilgrimages or parish activities connected with the feast.

02

Learn about the devotion through Honduran church, Vatican or cultural sources and distinguish devotional tradition from claims that require separate historical documentation.

03

If visiting a church or pilgrimage, follow local rules, dress and photography expectations and avoid disrupting worship.

04

For work, school or government-office schedules in Honduras, check the current year’s official instructions rather than assuming the festive-day declaration creates identical leave arrangements everywhere.

Our Lady of Suyapa Facts

Fact 01

The feast of Our Lady of Suyapa is observed on February 3.

Fact 02

Vatican sources identify Our Lady of Suyapa as patroness of Honduras.

Fact 03

Honduran Decree No. 188-2012 declares February 3 a national festive day in her honor.

Fact 04

The civil 2012 decree is later than the religious devotion and should not be treated as the origin of the feast.

Fact 05

The reviewed decree does not establish a universal rule that every workplace or business must close.

Classification

Topic and context

Faith, Tradition & Spirituality →
Accuracy notes

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
  • Faith Context Respect.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is Our Lady of Suyapa?

3 February The documented recurrence rule is: 3 February.

Does Our Lady of Suyapa fall on the same date every year?

Yes. It uses a fixed annual date unless stronger evidence changes the pattern.

Is Our Lady of Suyapa an official public holiday?

The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: Catholic / Honduran patronal Marian feast with later civil national-festive-day recognition. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes Our Lady of Suyapa?

The documented basis is: Vatican sources verify the February 3 feast and patronal role in Honduras; Honduran Legislative Decree No. 188-2012 declares February 3 a national festive day in her honor. The later civil recognition is kept distinct from the older devotion.. Supporting evidence includes Vatican — John Paul II address to Honduran bishops. The site does not infer a separate creator or founder unless reviewed evidence establishes one.

Is Our Lady of Suyapa international or country-specific?

No single country is assigned to this observance. Its documented scope is: Catholic / Honduran patronal Marian feast with later civil national-festive-day recognition. Use that scope rather than assuming worldwide or country-specific status.

How is this page verified?

The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-10-04.

When is the feast of Our Lady of Suyapa?

It is celebrated on February 3.

Why is Our Lady of Suyapa important in Honduras?

Vatican sources identify her as patroness of Honduras, and the devotion is a major part of Honduran Catholic religious life.

Is February 3 legally recognized in Honduras?

Yes. Legislative Decree No. 188-2012 declares February 3 a national festive day in honor of the Virgin of Suyapa.

Does that decree mean every business closes?

The reviewed decree establishes the national festive-day designation, but this guide does not infer a universal paid-leave or business-closure rule. Check current official instructions for practical schedules.

Explore further

Related observances with useful context

More in this topic →

Related observances are selected from shared topics, scope and documented connections. Where an important difference is known, it is labeled separately so “related” is not mistaken for “the same observance.”

Same date

Other observances on February 3

Date guide →

These observances are also listed on February 3, 2027.

Source-backedFixed AnnualIn-depth guide

Day of the Martyrs of Liberty

São Tomé and Príncipe / mandatory national public holiday

The government holiday guide lists 3 February as Day of the Martyrs of Liberty, and the current Labour Code lists 3 February among mandatory public holidays; the date commemorates the Batep…

Source-backedFixed AnnualIn-depth guide

Elmo’s Birthday

Sesame Workshop / fictional character profile

Sesame Workshop’s official Elmo character profile lists his birthday as February 3.

Source-backedFixed AnnualIn-depth guide

Mozambican Heroes Day (Dia dos Heróis Moçambicanos)

Mozambique / national holiday

Mozambique’s government lists February 3 as Dia dos Heróis Moçambicanos among national holidays. Government and presidential material connect the date to Eduardo Mondlane’s death on 3 Febru…

Source-backedFixed AnnualIn-depth guide

National Carrot Cake Day

Informal food-calendar usage documented by Association of Nutrition & Foodservice Professionals chapter material

Two ANFP Wyoming chapter calendars list National Carrot Cake Day on February 3.

Source-backedFixed AnnualIn-depth guide

National Patient Recognition Day

United States / healthcare patient-recognition observance

Virginia Department of Health material identifies National Patient Recognition Day on February 3 within National Patient Recognition Week; observance references trace the day to John O’Mall…

Source-backedFixed AnnualIn-depth guide

The Day the Music Died anniversary

United States / rock-and-roll history, Clear Lake, Iowa

The Surf Ballroom records the February 2, 1959 final concert and the fatal plane crash in the early hours of 3 February 1959, events remembered as “The Day the Music Died”.