Observance guideSource-backed

Bonifacio Day2026 · Date · History · Messages

Act No. 2946 made 30 November a legal holiday in 1921; later national holiday law retains Bonifacio Day while Republic Act No. 9492 permits movable observance, and Proclamation No. 1006 sets 30 November for 2026.

Year-specific dateReviewed 2026-09-21Sensitive topic

About Bonifacio Day

Bonifacio Day is a Philippine regular holiday honoring Andres Bonifacio, a leader of the Katipunan and the Philippine Revolution.

The historical date is 30 November, Bonifacio’s birth date. For 2026, Proclamation No. 1006 places the regular holiday on Monday, 30 November; future observed dates should be checked against the applicable annual proclamation.

Why Bonifacio Day matters

The holiday commemorates Bonifacio’s role in the revolutionary movement against Spanish colonial rule and is commonly marked through civic and historical remembrance.

Historical discussion can recognize different interpretations of revolutionary events while keeping present-day political advocacy separate from the factual holiday guide.

History of Bonifacio Day

Andres Bonifacio was born in Tondo, Manila, on 30 November 1863 and became a leading figure of the Katipunan.

Act No. 2946, approved on 16 February 1921, made 30 November of each year a legal holiday.

Later national holiday frameworks retain Bonifacio Day as a regular holiday. Republic Act No. 9492 introduced a movable-holiday framework, and annual presidential proclamations specify observed dates; Proclamation No. 1006 sets 30 November for 2026.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline uses documented milestones from reviewed sources. Missing stages are left out rather than guessed.

  1. Establishment

    Philippine Legislature

    Act No. 2946

  2. Date Change

    Placed Bonifacio Day under a movable-holiday framework using the Monday nearest 30 November, subject to presidential proclamation.

    Congress of the Philippines / President of the Philippines · Republic Act No. 9492

  3. Recognition

    Declared Bonifacio Day a regular holiday on 30 November for the 2026 holiday calendar.

    President of the Philippines · Proclamation No. 1006

  4. Current stewardship

    Republic of the Philippines

    Bonifacio Day remains in the national regular-holiday framework and annual presidential holiday proclamations.

Origins & establishment

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Confirmed institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Details that could not be established from the reviewed sources are listed separately below.

Proclaiming / establishing bodyPhilippine LegislatureAct No. 2946 was enacted by the Philippine Legislature and made 30 November a legal holiday.
Original establishing instrument / decisionAct No. 2946Act No. 2946 expressly amended the Administrative Code to include 30 November among legal holidays.
Original instrument adoption / decision date16 February 1921Act No. 2946 was approved on 16 February 1921 and took effect on approval.
Current facilitator / coordinatorRepublic of the PhilippinesBonifacio Day remains in the national regular-holiday framework and annual presidential holiday proclamations.
Why this exact date?November 30 is Andres Bonifacio’s birth anniversary; he was born on 30 November 1863.NHCP historical-marker material records Bonifacio’s birth on 30 November 1863, and national commemorations identify the holiday with his birth anniversary.
4 fields not established in reviewed sources
Originator / proposerThe reviewed legal materials establish legislative enactment but do not identify one individual originator of Bonifacio Day.
First observanceThe statute establishes the 1921 legal-holiday framework, but this guide does not infer the exact first public observance without a direct record of that edition.
Former nameNo separate formal predecessor holiday name is established in the reviewed sources.
Former dateNovember 30 is the historical anchor; target-year observed dates can be moved under later law/proclamation rather than representing a simple former-date phase.

Later institutional actions

Later recognition, renaming, mergers or date changes are kept separate from original establishment.

Date ChangePlaced Bonifacio Day under a movable-holiday framework using the Monday nearest 30 November, subject to presidential proclamation.Congress of the Philippines / President of the Philippines · Republic Act No. 9492 · 25 July 2007Republic Act No. 9492 amended the national holiday framework.
RecognitionDeclared Bonifacio Day a regular holiday on 30 November for the 2026 holiday calendar.President of the Philippines · Proclamation No. 1006 · 3 September 2025Supreme Court E-Library publication of Proclamation No. 1006.
Source qualityHigh confidence
4 Primary institutional / legal
View all sources ↓

How to Observe Bonifacio Day

01

Visit a museum, monument or historical site connected with Andres Bonifacio or the Katipunan.

02

Read primary or institutional history about the Philippine Revolution and Bonifacio’s life.

03

Attend official commemorative programs or wreath-laying ceremonies when available.

04

Discuss the holiday with attention to documented chronology and respect for differing historical interpretations.

Bonifacio Day Facts

Fact 01

The statutory historical anchor is 30 November.

Fact 02

Act No. 2946 made 30 November a legal holiday in 1921.

Fact 03

Bonifacio was born on 30 November 1863.

Fact 04

For 2026, the Philippine holiday proclamation lists Bonifacio Day as a regular holiday on 30 November.

Bonifacio Day Messages

On Bonifacio Day, remembering Andres Bonifacio and the history of the Philippine Revolution with respect and care.

Wishing everyone a meaningful Bonifacio Day centered on history, remembrance and civic reflection.

May Bonifacio Day be an opportunity to learn more about the people and events that shaped Philippine history.

Remembering Andres Bonifacio on his birth anniversary and reflecting on the country’s revolutionary history.

On Bonifacio Day, may historical learning and respectful remembrance guide the commemoration.

Classification

Topic and context

Civic, Remembrance & History →
Accuracy notes

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
  • Remembrance Civic Context Care.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Sources used across the guide are gathered here. Labels show how each source supports the page, and contextual references are kept separate from primary evidence.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then compare closely related observances and explore useful connections.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is Bonifacio Day?

30 November in 2026 The documented recurrence rule is: Historical/statutory anchor is 30 November; verify the applicable target-year Philippine holiday proclamation because movable-holiday rules and presidential proclamations can control the observed date..

Does Bonifacio Day fall on the same date every year?

Not automatically. This date is specific to a particular edition and should be confirmed for another year.

Is Bonifacio Day an official public holiday?

The reviewed sources verify it within this scope: Philippines / regular holiday; target-year observed date subject to law and presidential proclamation. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when reliable evidence explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes Bonifacio Day?

The reviewed sources identify Philippine Legislature as the proclaiming or establishing body. Current facilitation or coordination is recorded as Republic of the Philippines.

Is Bonifacio Day international or country-specific?

This observance is specific to Philippines. Its fuller verified scope is: Philippines / regular holiday; target-year observed date subject to law and presidential proclamation.

How is this page verified?

The factual information is checked against reviewed sources, including the date pattern, scope and institutional history. This page was checked on 2026-09-21.

When is Bonifacio Day in 2026?

Proclamation No. 1006 lists Bonifacio Day on Monday, 30 November 2026.

Why is Bonifacio Day associated with November 30?

November 30 is the birth anniversary of Andres Bonifacio, who was born on that date in 1863.

Is Bonifacio Day a regular holiday in the Philippines?

Yes. It is listed as a regular holiday in the national holiday framework and in the 2026 presidential proclamation.

Will Bonifacio Day always be observed on November 30?

Not necessarily. November 30 is the historical statutory anchor, but movable-holiday rules and presidential proclamations can determine the observed date for a particular year, so future years should be checked against the applicable proclamation.

Explore further

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